Hair transplant
Recovery time: 1-2 weeks
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About this procedure
Transplanting hair follicles from the back of the head to the area of hair loss. FUE and DHI are the most modern methods.
Who is it for?
Suitable
- Individuals with thinning at the crown, hairline, or vertex due to androgenetic alopecia (male- or female-pattern hair loss)
- Candidates with a sufficiently dense and healthy hair supply in the donor area (back of the head) able to provide enough material for transplantation
- People whose hair loss process is relatively stable and not progressing rapidly
- Adults whose general health is suitable for local anesthesia and a multi-hour procedure
- Patients with realistic expectations of the outcome, seeking a density increase within the available donor supply and not expecting a full restoration of youthful density
- Individuals with thinning in the beard, mustache, or eyebrow area who are also considering transplantation for these areas
May not be suitable
- People without sufficiently dense hair roots in the donor area (back of the head), with widespread diffuse alopecia — in this case the outcome of surgery is limited
- Patients with active scalp infection, psoriasis, or an uncontrolled seborrheic dermatitis episode (treatment is required first)
- People with a bleeding disorder or who cannot stop blood-thinning medication without medical supervision
- Patients currently undergoing active chemotherapy or who have recently had a serious systemic illness, with unstable general health
- Very young individuals whose hair loss is still progressing rapidly and whose loss pattern has not yet fully formed for their age — a dermatological assessment is recommended as a first step in this case
- Candidates with unrealistic expectations, requiring a density or a fully youthful hairline that does not match the available donor area
Suitability is confirmed only at a doctor's examination. Results are individual.
The process step by step
- 1
Initial consultation and hair/scalp analysis(30-45 minutes)
The doctor or trichologist evaluates the hair loss pattern (Norwood/Ludwig scale), donor area density, and the general condition of the scalp. The patient's expectations and the realistic limits of the outcome are discussed.
- 2
Hairline design and planning(20-30 minutes)
A natural-looking frontal hairline suited to the face shape and age is drawn, and the number of grafts to be transplanted and their distribution across areas are planned.
- 3
Local anesthesia(15-20 minutes)
A local anesthetic is applied to the donor and recipient areas; the patient remains awake but pain-free throughout the procedure.
- 4
Graft extraction(2-4 hours)
In the FUE method, individual follicular units are extracted one by one from the donor area using micro-punch instruments. In the DHI method, extracted grafts are placed directly using a special implanter pen.
- 5
Channel opening and graft placement(2-4 hours)
Micro-channels matching the natural hair growth angle are opened in the recipient area, and the extracted grafts are carefully placed. Density and direction are planned carefully for a natural appearance.
- 6
Final care and discharge instructions(20-30 minutes)
At the end of the operation, the scalp is cleaned, and a protective dressing or cap is recommended. Detailed instructions are given on washing technique, medication schedule, and upcoming follow-up visits.
Recovery process
Small scabs form in the recipient area, and mild redness or swelling may occur. Tenderness and mild pain in the donor area are normal. The scabs usually shed on their own within 7-10 days.
Restriction: Directly touching the scalp, harsh rubbing, and physical activity that causes sweating are restricted. Washing is done only with the gentle technique shown by the doctor.
During this period, the commonly encountered shock loss can occur — a portion of the transplanted hairs falls out. This is simply the cycling of the existing hair shaft, not the follicle itself — the root remains under the scalp, and this is an expected, normal process.
Restriction: Protecting the scalp from pool, sea, sauna, and direct sunlight is recommended. Strenuous sports and activities that cause sweating are restricted.
After the resting period following shock loss, the follicles reactivate and the first new hair shafts begin to emerge. Hair may still look thin and sparse during this period — this is a normal part of the process.
Restriction: No special restrictions; daily life is fully normal.
New hair thickens, density increases, and the final result becomes clearly visible by the end of this period. Assessing the full result of a hair transplant usually requires 12 months.
Restriction: No special restrictions.
Risks and transparency
Every surgical procedure carries risks. Transparency is the basis of trust for us.
- Shock loss — temporary shedding of both transplanted and surrounding existing hairs, usually self-resolving after 2-3 months
- Temporary change in scalp sensation (tingling, tenderness), especially in the donor area
- Risk of bleeding or infection (rare, but present in any invasive procedure)
- Folliculitis — a small, temporary inflamed-bump reaction in the recipient area
- Full survival of all transplanted grafts is not guaranteed — a small percentage of graft loss can occur
- Risk of an unnatural-looking hairline or density distribution due to poor planning (minimized with an experienced team)
- Very fine, dot-like scars in the donor area (usually invisible to the naked eye with FUE, but it is not accurate to say there are none at all)
- In cases of extensive thinning, a single session may not be enough, requiring an additional session
What does the price depend on?
- Number of grafts to be transplanted
- Chosen technique — FUE or DHI
- Density and quality of the donor area
- Clinic team's experience and equipment
- Whether one session is sufficient or an additional session is needed
- Optional additional sedation (if desired)
Frequently asked questions
How much does a hair transplant cost, and what does the price depend on?
The price primarily depends on the number of grafts to be transplanted, the chosen technique (FUE/DHI), and the clinic team's experience. An exact price can only be given after an in-person consultation and scalp analysis — you can book a free consultation for this.
Is a hair transplant painful?
Since the procedure is performed under local anesthesia, no pain is felt during the operation, only a brief sting may occur during the injection. In the following days, mild tenderness in the donor area is normal and is managed with simple pain relievers.
What is the difference between the FUE and DHI methods?
In the FUE method, grafts are first extracted and then placed into separately opened channels. In the DHI method, extracted grafts are placed directly with a special implanter pen without pre-opening channels. Both methods are scarless micro-techniques; the choice depends on the scalp's characteristics and the planned density.
How many grafts are needed?
The number of grafts needed varies depending on the degree of thinning, the size of the area to be covered, and the desired density — it can typically range from a few hundred to a few thousand. The exact number is determined only after an individual analysis.
What is shock loss, and should I be worried about it?
Shock loss is the temporary shedding of both the transplanted and the surrounding existing hairs a few weeks after the operation. This does not mean the follicle itself is lost — it is simply the hair shaft entering a cyclical resting phase, and it is usually replaced by new hair growth months later.
How long-lasting is the result?
Since the transplanted grafts are usually taken from the back-of-the-head area, which is genetically resistant to shedding, the result is considered long-term. However, existing hair not involved in the surgery may continue its natural shedding process over time.
Are there any visible scars after the operation?
With FUE and DHI methods, very fine, dot-like scars remain in the donor area, which become practically invisible with a short haircut. Unlike the classic FUT (strip) method, no long, linear scar remains.
When can I wash my hair after the operation?
The first wash is usually done 2-3 days after the operation, using the special gentle technique shown by the doctor. A normal strong shower pressure and harsh rubbing are not recommended until the scabs have fully shed (7-10 days).
When can I return to work after the operation?
Office-type jobs can usually be resumed within 3-5 days, once the visible redness and scabs have significantly decreased. For physically demanding jobs or those causing sweating, an additional few weeks of waiting is recommended.
Is a hair transplant also performed for women?
Yes, female-pattern hair loss (diffuse or localized thinning) can be addressed with FUE/DHI in suitable cases, just as for men. Since the loss pattern in women can differ, an individual assessment is especially important.
When can I use the sun and the sea after the operation?
Avoiding direct sunlight, pools, and seawater is recommended until the scalp has fully healed, usually within 3-4 weeks, since these factors can slow the healing process.
Are multiple sessions needed?
In cases of extensive thinning or when higher density is desired, an additional session may be recommended after the donor area has recovered. This need is discussed during the initial analysis.